NURS 3100 Exam 1 Practice

What is the likely result when an elderly patient doubles their dose of pain medication?

1. The patient develops tolerance and will need an increased dose of the drug

2. The patient develops tolerance and does not experience any difference

3. The patient is more likely to exhibit side effects from the additional dose

4. The patient experiences more pain relief from the additional dose

The correct answer is: The patient is more likely to exhibit side effects from the additional dose

When an elderly patient doubles their dose of pain medication, the likely result is that the patient is more likely to exhibit side effects from the additional dose. This is because as people age, their bodies may metabolize medications differently, leading to an increased risk of adverse effects or toxicity when higher doses are taken. Doubling the dose without proper medical supervision can lead to serious consequences, so it is important for elderly patients to always consult their healthcare provider before making any changes to their medication regimen. The other options are not correct because: - Option A stating that the patient develops tolerance and will need an increased dose of the drug is incorrect. The immediate concern of doubling the dose is the risk of side effects rather than tolerance. - Option B suggesting that the patient develops tolerance and does not experience any difference is also incorrect. Doubling the dose can lead to significant changes in drug effects and risks. - Option D claiming that the patient experiences more pain relief from the additional dose is incorrect as the primary concern with doubling the dose is the increased risk of side effects rather than enhanced pain relief.